Socrates, famously, believed that he had a daemon who spoke wisdom to him from afar. In his new book, Geography of Genius: A Search for the World's Most Creative Places, from Ancient . Startups; Insight; Listen; Careers; Write; Courses. Jacques-Philippe-Joseph de Saint-Quentin, The Death of Socrates, 1762. We're trying to get the sensory information that was there when these people built these places. Author's Note: The following text is a transcript by V. S. of the introductory lecture of an eight-lecture course called The Trial of Socrates. HIS 110 - World History Themes Topic 5: Cultural Expressions Alternative Assignment If you think the timeline will be easier, you are definitely welcomed to complete this topic's assignment as assigned on LoudCloud. The Apology circa 399 B.C. NARRATOR: It is the Golden Age of Greece, a unique window of time that gives birth to Western ideals of beauty, science, art and a radical new form of government . During the 5th century BC, Athens was an unusually open society, far more open than other Greek city-states. In the brutal world of the 5th century BC, the Athenians struggle against a series of tyrants and their greatest rival, Sparta, to create a new "society of equals." Should Mother's Day Be a Company Holiday? He'd have been saturated in the ancient world; he'd have read Pliny and Aristotle and Socrates and Plato - all the great classical philosophers, historians, natural scien-tists. Captions, interactive transcripts, citations, Google Translate, and more; New videos added at no additional cost; The noun is related to the Latin verbs "gignere" (to beget, to give birth to) and "generare" (to beget, to generate, to procreate), and derives directly from the Indo-European stem thereof: "ǵenh" (to produce, to beget, to give birth). Basically, what is faced in the process is the traditional city with its collective values against the emergence and rise of individual personalities, such as Socrates, questioning the ways citizens or breach of the collective. Simon Critchley has written a number of books about philosophy, but his latest book is "The Book of Dead Philosophers." And in it, he sums up the positions many famous philosophers have had about . . What he is saying is immensely beautiful and truthful. Engineering An Empire: Egypt (Mon., Oct. 9) It was 5,000 years ago-nearly two millennia before the Romans built their first mud huts-when ancient Egyptians began creating edifices so vast and . Writing can't produce the emotion of the recorded show. The Greeks famously called these divine attendant spirits of creativity "daemons.". Published on. July 15, 2021 1 min read. Anthology: Memphis. The lecture was delivered on September 1, 1998. The century before his birth had witnessed a re-discovery of classical knowledge - a rebirth, as it Please check the corresponding audio before quoting in print. PBSEmpires$Series,$1999$ Written$and$Directed$by$Cassian$Harrison$ Socrates was a Greek philosopher who was somewhat controversial in his time (470 BC - 399 BC). Part 2 of 2. 2. And if the abyss is allowed to gaze into you, soon you will find a great harmony between yourself and the silence of the abyss, you will also become part of the abyss. Transcript: Ep. Presumably this was because it citizens did not like what he was teaching. Updated on April 02, 2019. 36:17. It simply says: "All the gods of the nations are demons.". [John 8:12] I came down from heaven. Why do certain places […] Here is the TED talk transcript of Elizabeth Gilbert, the author of Eat, Pray, Love. Between 1330 and 1550, great works of art poured out of Florence, Italy. The ancient Greeks, more than any other early people or culture, have given us the template for Western civilization. If you can we highly suggest you listen to the audio. Greg Johnson. The sciences of logic and psychology, which have supplied so many instruments of thought to after-ages, are based upon the analyses of Socrates and Plato. Europe and Western Civilization 4 parts; text. How you, O Athenians, have been affected by my accusers, I cannot tell. Buddha 59m Between the sixth and fifth centuries B.C., Prince Siddhartha Gautama set out on a quest for enlightenment that would end up transforming humanity. So the ancient world, I mean I don't . Recruiters are increasingly targeting workers who aren't actively looking to change jobs. Historian Bettany Hughes travels to India, Greece and China on the trail of three giants of ancient philosophy: the Buddha, Socrates and Confucius. Yet that city put Socrates, its most famous philosopher, to death. 09 March 2016. Back to Series Genius of the Ancient World, Genius of the Ancient World : Socrates Watch world-class TV from Britain and beyond Always available, always commercial free start your free trial Description Socrates: Unlike pre-Socratic thinkers who studied the cosmos, Socrates turned philosophical thinking inward to study human purpose and ethics. Although the idea of genius was around before the time of Immanuel Kant (1724 - 1804), Kant most clearly defined it in the late eighteenth century in his third critique, The Critique of Judgment. Author's Note: The following text is a transcript by V. S. of the introductory lecture of an eight-lecture course called The Trial of Socrates. As a young man Plato was always interested in political leadership and eventually became a disciple of Socrates. I am the light of the world. Secrets of the Parthenon. All lived in the 6th-5th centuries BC—a period of unprecedented and intense intellectual development. Author's Note: The following text is a transcript by V. S. of the conclusion of the introductory lecture of an eight-lecture course called The Trial of Socrates. A figure best known for building the labyrinth that imprisoned the Minotaur and building the wings that led to his son Ikaros's death, the inventor, sculptor and scientist of Greek mythology, says author Michael Wilson, left a legacy in the real world that is not always acknowledged…. The century before his birth had witnessed a re-discovery of classical knowledge - a rebirth, as it Travel writer Eric Weiner argues that creative genius can sometimes be closely tied to place. 6,811 words. . We also learn about Plato's "Theory of Forms" and ask ourselves what makes a tree, well, a tree. The Athens of Socrates's time has gone down in history as the very place where democracy and freedom of speech were born. Act 5. A fire blazes. We are delighted to present this week's show on the ancient cosmos, the first of eight episodes in our new and exciting cosmology series, A Philosophical Guide to the Cosmos. 3 - Confucius | Jun 05, 2016 (music plays) Fast clips show a bundle of bronze bells swings on screen. Yet he had been teaching there all his life, unmolested. Laura Maguire. And if not, do your dance anyhow. That is action. On iPlayer. The Myth of Er from Plato's Republic tells the story of a soldier, Er, who is thought to be dead and descends to the underworld. Presumably this was because it citizens did not like what he was teaching. In this week's episode, we learn about Plato's "Symposium", which you might think of as philosophy's version of fan fiction. doggedly pursuing the knowledge of right from wrong above all else. Socrates was to have first hand, catastrophic experience of the foolishness of voters. The Story of the Jews, with Simon Schama An epic five-part PBS series exploring the extraordinary story of the Jewish experience Thomas Fleming is president of the Fleming Foundation. 6: Socrates: Question Injustice. If your job is to dance, do your dance. . Every community is governed relationship between human beings in the world, managed Tejana rent this action in the political realm. Genius of the Ancient World Season 1 Release year: 2015 Historian Bettany Hughes travels to India, Greece and China to explore the lives and times of Buddha, Socrates and Confucius. Cosmology—the study of the universe, how it was formed, and what laws govern its evolution—has exploded in the last few decades. In his new book, Geography of Genius: A Search for the World's Most Creative Places, from Ancient Athens to Silicon Valley, he takes readers on a journey to explore the times and places that have had "genius clusters." Knowledge@Wharton recently spoke with Weiner about his book on the Knowledge . The notion of genius as it is known in the early twenty-first century emerged most fully during the eighteenth-century Enlightenment period. In 399 BC, the philosopher was put on trial on trumped up charges of corrupting the youth of Athens. Go to page 2. Sparta. He'd have been saturated in the ancient world; he'd have read Pliny and Aristotle and Socrates and Plato - all the great classical philosophers, historians, natural scien-tists. In ancient Rome, the genius (plural in Latin genii) was the guiding spirit or tutelary deity of a person, family (), or place (genius loci). Josiah Ober: "He grew up in a world of great privilege, a world in which men of an elite background would expect to have certain privileges just given to them." The origin of Cleisthenes' family fortune is a tale typical of ancient Greece, a curious story lost half in myth. in Greek from the College of Charleston. Genius of the Ancient World Examines the three giants of ancient philosophy: the Buddha, Socrates, and Confucius. Stephen: Right, an advisor. It follows the English translation of the full text transcript of Socrates' Apology according to Plato, delivered at Athens, Greece - 399 BC. This is page 1 of 2. If your job is to dance, do your dance. Instead, creative intelligence can be used by exceptional dancers, athletes, businessmen, and even gardeners or parents. Fr. Socrates In his new book, Geography of Genius: A Search for the World's. Travel writer Eric Weiner argues that creative genius can sometimes be closely tied to place. Alexander the Great conquering nearly the entire ancient world. . The first Greek historian, Herodotus, claims that Cleisthenes' grandfather once performed a favor for a great . That's quite amazing . 300 Spartans guarding the pass at Thermopylae. Transcript*of*"TheGreeks:*Crucibleof*Civilization"* Episode*One:*"TheBirthof*Democracy"*! Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle engaging in a dialogue that will give birth to Western philosophy. Socrates was the son of Sophroniscus, an Athenian stone mason and sculptor, and Phaenarete, a midwife. . So when the philosopher unexpectedly entered public life in his 60s, he was on a collision course with Athens. 6,384 words. exacerbated the anxieties of a god-fearing public. The mythical genius of Daidalos, the first polymath. All three philosophers lived between the 6th and 5th century BC, during a period of unprecedented intellectual development: those 100 years changed the way we . Subtitles Found! Socrates knew how easily people seeking election could exploit our desire for easy answers. Rate + WATCHLIST share Socrates dropped behind in a fit of abstraction, and desired Aristodemus, who was waiting, to go on before him. GIORGIO TSOUKALOS: Wow. Video Transcript This is a survey of ancient Greek history from the Bronze Age to the death of Socrates in 399 BCE. It was arguably the world ' s first global city. Throughout human history, certain areas of the world have experienced short periods of intense creative flourishing. This helps train the philosophical mind of the reader, but also shows how a vague question can be analysed. As usual, I have edited this transcript to remove excessive wordiness . Ancient Athens had painful experience of demagogues, for example, the louche figure of Alcibiades, a rich, charismatic, smooth-talking wealthy man who eroded basic freedoms and helped to push Athens to its disastrous military adventures in Sicily. As bestselling author Eric Weiner put it in his book The Geography of Genius, " This openness made Athens Athens. Socrates had been the mentor of the leader of the tyrants. In his new book, Geography of Genius: A Search for the World's. Explore. Yet he had been teaching there all his life, unmolested. An amazing number of the cultural, civic, and intellectual institutions that we take for granted in today's world were first fleshed out by the Greeks, including phenomenal achievements in the fields. The Athens of Socrates's time has gone down in history as the very place where democracy and freedom of speech were born. This is the piece of human life that encompasses what Socrates and Aristotle found so crucial in the active life. Alyse, tell us more about women's lives in Ancient Greece, and how Sappho's life was so different. Genre: Asia Pacific, Biography, History. Line From To; Since the dawn of civilisation, the forces of nature. Genius of the Ancient World Historian Bettany Hughes travels to India, Greece and China on the trail of three giants of ancient philosophy - Buddha, Socrates and Confucius. "Socrates, we're looking for the perfect man, the ideal man. He was the greatest metaphysical genius whom the world has seen; and in him, more than in any other ancient thinker, the germs of future knowledge are contained. When Socrates asks a question, Plato sometimes lets the opponent ask for clarification. If the divine, cockeyed genius assigned to your case decides to let some sort of wonderment be glimpsed, for just one moment through your efforts, then "Olé!". . That's how it says it if you're looking at a Greek translation from the Greek, but when it says it in the Hebrew, it's usually something like: "All the gods of the nations are worthless," although we're going to talk about some other translations of that. A BBC logo appears on screen. A jury of 500 Athenians was invited to weigh up the case and decided by a narrow margin that the philosopher was guilty. A man in his sixties wearing a long gray beard and a yellow cloak over his head joins his hands and shuts his eyes. The Genius of Plato Plato was born to an aristocratic family in Athens, Greece. Bettany seeks to get under the skin of these three great minds and shine a light on the overlooked significance of the 5th century BC in shaping modern thought across the world. Transcripts are made before the show is produced, so they are not word for word. Socrates, famously, believed that he had a daemon who spoke wisdom . But I know that they almost made me forget who I was, so persuasively did they speak. classics graduate at university today. The alternative assignment for this topic is to watch one episode (or all and pick your favorite) of the "Genius of the Ancient World" series and to answer the questions below. When he was a child his father, Ariston, who was believed to be descended from the early kings of Athens died, and his mother, Perictione married Pyrilampes. I believe this and I feel that we must teach it. TSOUKALOS: -Yes. The first part tells the story of the troubled birth of the world's first democracy, ancient Athens, through the life of an Athenian nobleman, Cleisthenes. People believed that creativity was this divine attendant spirit that came to human beings from some distant and unknowable source, for distant and unknowable reasons. -You can actually feel it in your body. And so historian Bettany Hughes was on firmer ground in Buddha: Genius of the Ancient World (BBC Four) - one of a series of . 1. PAUL DEVEREUX: For 200 years archaeologists have been looking at a silent movie, but suddenly we've got a soundtrack. His father, Sophroniscus, is said by some ancient sources to have been a stonemason, and in Plato's Theaetetus (149a) Socrates says that his mother, Phainarete, was a midwife. Taylor stressed that the creative capacity of humans is not limited to the creation of works within the field of science, art, philosophy, or literature. "a common war on all that is rare, strange, privileged, the higher man, the higher soul, the higher duty, the higher responsibility, and the abundance of creative power and masterfulness.". 1 - Buddha | May 22, 2016 . Socrates, the best of all of the ancient Greeks. Along with studying the most important events and personalities, we will consider broader issues such as political and cultural values and methods of historical interpretation. The empty sky also gazes into you, the faraway star also looks into you. 0:00:05: . The lecture was delivered on September 1, 1998. Andrew: And genius is a word that's wonderfully cognate with "genie." Or of course Socrates talking about the daemon that speaks to him and gives him wisdom. HIS 110 - World History Themes Topic 5: Cultural Expressions Alternative Assignment If you think the timeline will be easier, you are definitely welcomed to complete this topic's assignment as assigned on LoudCloud. But Greek. I believe this and I feel that we must teach it. 0:55:16: 0:55:18: Socrates brought philosophy down from the heavens. I have previously published six of the lectures, but the Introduction and the final lecture, on Plato's Phaedo . Plato. The abyss will be outside you and also inside you. 0:55:18: 0:55:21: and into people's homes, so that through the training . Genius of the Ancient World - examines the three giants of ancient philosophy: the Buddha, Socrates, and Confucius. He wouldn't have been the most popular person at the party, primarily because of how he saw the world . And "Olé!" to you, nonetheless. So unmarried young women would hang out together a lot because women were excluded . That means bosses need to be on high-alert. We've got two of them in the room tonight. So for instance you've got in Roman imperial religion the genius of the emperor. You take someone like Socrates, a captain of free speech. This leads to discussion of Plato's famous "Allegory of the Cave" and calls into question whether or . HIS DAY, SOCRATES IN GREECE AND CONFUCIUS IN CHINA, HE WAS THE VERY DEFINITION OF WHAT IT IS And if not, do your dance anyhow. Against a relief sculpture of the great Asiatic philosopher, a title caption reads "Buddha - Genius of the Ancient World." flames flicker in the foreground. Here, in the mountains just outside Florence, a young Leonardo da Vinci spent much of his time examining the mysteries of nature. When Socrates makes a point, Plato sometimes lets the opponent mock it, a bit like how you are doing now. Cosmos (a CD, is shelved under Religion) Discovering Your Roots: An Introduction to Genealogy 1 part; text. Travel writer Eric Weiner argues that creative genius can sometimes be closely tied to place. BBC Four - Genius of the Ancient World Historian Bettany Hughes travels to India, Greece and China on the trail of three giants of ancient philosophy - Buddha, Socrates and Confucius. 6,384 words. And "Olé!" to you, nonetheless. At the age of 30, Xenophon was elected to be a commander of one of the largest Greek mercenary armies, "The Ten Thousand," which marched on and came close to capturing Babylon in 401 BC. the ideal man?" He hasn't been created - not by thought or imagination or genius of literary author. The principles of definition, And where he reappeared shocked everyone. Part 1 of 2. And we're picking up the 110 hertz, and it's vibrating around this whole area. Because he wasn't from a noble family, he probably received a basic Greek education and learned his father's craft at a young age. At least the Buddha - like the space shuttle - did actually exist. He is the author of six books, including The Morality of Everyday Life and The Politics of Human Nature, as well as many articles and columns for newspapers, magazines,and learned journals.He holds a Ph.D. in Classics from the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill and a B.A. Transcript: Ep. Socrates was born in Athens around 470 BCE and lived in the city all his life, apart from military service abroad. According to Kendra . This Socratic insight dawned on me while I was watching the BBC TV series, "Genius of the Ancient World," a show where historian Bettany Hughes investigates three giants of ancient philosophy - Buddha, Confucious, and Socrates. Civil Liberties and the Bill of Rights parts 1-3; text. This is the part of human life forever. But when he revives he is sent back to tell humanity what awaits them in the afterlife. Greg Johnson. and Socrates was tainted by association. Socrates won throughout his life numerous enemies by several reasons. 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